Here are the basic rules concerning vertical asymptotes:
Let's move on to horizontal asymptotes.
Horizontal Asymptotes
Let's look at our function
Why does the graph of f(x) is getting closer and closer to the line y=0 as x approaches
plus infinity or minus infinity?
It's enough to look at a few values of x and f(x) and the corresponding points on the graph to understand the why of it.